Friday, May 22, 2020
Essay on the Life of Frederick Douglass - 1702 Words
In Frederick Douglass#8217; Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Mr. Douglass gives many examples of cruelty towards slaves as he shows many reasons that could have been used to abolish slavery. Throughout the well-written narrative, Douglass uses examples from the severe whippings that took place constantly to a form of brainwashing by the slaveholders over the slaves describing the terrible conditions that the slaves were faced with in the south in the first half of the 1800#8217;s. The purpose of this narrative was most likely to give others not affiliated with slaves an explicit view of what actually happened to the slaves physically, mentally, and emotionally to show the explicit importance of knowledge to the liberationâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A majority of southern slaveholders took part in sexual relations with their slaves because it was their property and they felt should be able to do whatever they wanted to do with it. This idea of the slaveholder was an evil example of the condition of slavery and how it was such a necessity that it be abolished. The total disrespect by slaveholders towards the slave families is overwhelmingly sinful. How could one person be so oblivious to the wickedness of their actions to their families of slaves by impregnating their women and separating them from each other? The shear absence of any respect for Africans or mankind in general, makes those certain slaveholders the worst humans on this earth. As a young child, Frederick Douglass was introduced to the acts of violence towards the slaves including the all too common whippings. He says, #8220;I have often been awakened at the down of day by the most heart-rendering shrieks of an own aunt of mine, whom he used to tie up to a joist, and whip upon her naked back till she was literally covered with blood.#8221; One could only imagine the horrid pictures that slaves would have seen on a daily basis of other slaves nearly being beaten to death by t heir masters. For the black children growing up on the plantation, the master was seen to be a man of great power and not to be taken lightly. This was exactlyShow MoreRelatedNarrative Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1104 Words à |à 5 PagesIn this essay I will be talking about the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and how his life was representative towards the telling about slavery. First I will talk about what the difference between urban and plantation slavery. Then I will talk about each type of slavery through events that Frederick Douglass lived through. In the end I will describe how slavery impacted race relations. Numerous people have a diverse way of thinking towards the Narrative of Fredrick Douglass, so someRead MoreNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1306 Words à |à 6 PagesFrederick Augustus Washington Bailey (later known as Frederick Douglass) was born a slave in Talbot County, Maryland around the year 1818. He was an African American reformer, writer, and orator. Douglass was one of the few noteworthy heroes who arose from the evils of slavery and impacted the United States and the world in significant ways. After escaping from slavery, he became known for his astounding oratory skills and remarkable antislavery writing. He became an important leader of the abolitionistRead MoreNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1182 Words à |à 5 PagesNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass After escaping from slavery, Frederick Bailey changed his name to Frederick Douglass and became a prominent speaker in the abolitionist movement. He was so eloquent that proslavery opponents charged him with being a fraud who had never been a slave and challenged him to reveal the true facts of his life. Such an account was dangerous for Douglass, who could have been captured and returned to slavery for life, but he proceededRead MoreEssay on The Life of Frederick Douglass2310 Words à |à 10 Pages The Life of Frederick Douglass Frederick Douglass brilliantly intelligent and defiant once led a minor insurrection against his masters and escapes his venture alive. Douglassââ¬â¢s career as a militant, uncompromising leader of the American Negro. A fugitive slave who was taught to read by his slave mistress, and who as an ex-slave, became the most famous and articulate rebuke to the monstrous institution of slavery ever to speak or to write in America. In autumn of 1828, Frederick DouglassRead MoreThe Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1001 Words à |à 5 Pages The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass details the oppression Fredrick Douglass went through before his escape to freedom. In his narratives, Douglass offers the readers with fast hand information of the pain, brutality, and humiliation of the slaves. He points out the cruelty of this institution on both the perpetrator, and the victims. As a slave, Fredrick Douglass witnessed the brutalization of the blacks whose only crime was to be born of the wrong color. He narrates of the pain,Read More Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay907 Words à |à 4 PagesNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass à à à à à The tone established in the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is unusual in that from the beginning to the end the focus has been shifted. In the beginning of the narrative Douglass seems to fulfill every stereotypical slavery theme. He is a young black slave who at first cannot read and is very naà ¯ve in understanding his situation. As a child put into slavery Douglass does not have the knowledge to know about his surroundings and theRead More Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1380 Words à |à 6 Pagessecond. The only chance to survive this born-into captivity, is to humble yourself before a white master or attempt to escape to an unknown safe haven. To chance an escape would put your life at risk to the bounty hunters and cause severe brutality upon those you left behind. The only logical way to live oneââ¬â¢s life in these situations would be submissive from birth to death and to die quietly, so those remaining donââ¬â¢t lose what little faith they have left. This is an example of the atrocities thatRead MoreNarrative of the life of Frederick Douglass Essay1558 Words à |à 7 PagesNarrative of the life of Frederick Douglass à à à à à In reading The Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, I, like others, found myself to be deeply moved. The way in which Mr. Douglass walked me through each stage of his ââ¬Å"careerâ⬠as a slave gave me a better understanding of the African American slavesââ¬â¢ struggle. I realized in reading this mans story that he was a gifted individual and I pondered over where his strength came from? It is true and obvious that Mr. Frederick Douglass was an extremelyRead More Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay906 Words à |à 4 PagesNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, depicts a vivid reality of the hardships endured by the African American culture in the period of slavery. One of the many things shown in Fredericks narrative is how slaves, in their own personal way, resisted their masters authority. Another is how slaves were able to create their own autonomous culture within the brutal system in which they were bound. There are many examples in the narrativeRead MoreEssay on Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass1097 Words à |à 5 PagesNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Complete Title: An Exploration of the Relationship between Southern Christianity and Slaveholding as seen in the ââ¬Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave Written by Himselfâ⬠à Dr. Pautreauxââ¬â¢s comments: What makes this paper memorable is the fact that this student is also a minister. Both his command of the language and his insight as a minister gave this paper a unique view of the narrative. à We can so easily deceive
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Staying Mentally Fit is Just as Important as Exercise and...
When you think of living healthy the first thing you probably think of is eating healthy and exercise. That is very true and is extremely important in healthy living, but there is also one factor you probably didnââ¬â¢t think about. That is mental health. Mental health is keeping your mind in shape. I want to talk about some disorders that coincide with mental instability and how to stay mentally fit. The first example of mental instability is eating disorders. The main two eating disorders and anorexia and bulimia. Anorexia is when the person literally starves themselves to death or causing them to lose a life-threatening amount of weight. Anorexia usually occurs in females and causes serious medical complications such as, slowed heartâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Without treatment depression only gets worse and more frequent. Symptoms of depression involves some combination of the following symptoms: depressed mood (sadness), poor concentration, insomnia, fatigue, appetite disturbances, excessive guilt and thoughts of suicide. As many as 8 out of 10,000 teens committed suicide in 2000. Think about that. All of those teens ending their life on earth because they felt incompetent. Like their lives didnââ¬â¢t have a purpose. Like people, even their closest family members wouldnt even care if they died.Thankfully you can help. Simple things like compliments on how their skirt is one of a kind or how cool their new shoes are. On a lighter note I want to talk about ways that you can keep your mind healthy. You can devise a way to use new words that you learned. (ohh! Vocab word!)You can start playing puzzles like sudoku and jumbles in the paper. They may sound boring and like a waste of time but they are actually extremely fun and slightly addicting. Even though most people would say that videogames are a waste of time they are actually proven to fight alzheimers. You can also read. I know, sounds boring too. I have a friend who would say ââ¬Å"Reading is dumb. Go make your own story.â⬠This is true we should make our own story but reading will inspire us to do so. So in conclusion. Say something nice, feel good about yourself, and stimulate your mind, body, and soul and alwaysShow MoreRelatedMovie Review : Star Diet1367 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"30 POUNDS IN 30 DAYS!â⬠I am so happy to welcome you to THE MOVIE STAR DIET! If you follow the methods in this book, you will soon be able to realize the body youââ¬â¢ve always dreamed of. You will feel healthier and more alive than you have in years. This will give you greater confidence in yourself and a vastly improved attitude towards your entire life! In the years to come you will look back on this day as one of the major turning points in your life. I have always noticed that not very many peopleRead MoreDiet And Exercise Of Living A Healthy Life1307 Words à |à 6 Pages2015 Diet and Exercise Many people struggle with living a healthy life or struggle to know what exactly a healthy life means. Having good diet and exercise habits are an important part of living a healthy life. Just because someone may look fit and healthy, does not mean they are healthy. In fact, they could be just as unhealthy as an obsess person. This is also the same for someone who may not look like they are healthy. Even if they are overweight, they can still have a clean diet and aRead MoreThe Healthy Benefits Of Gymnastics1736 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat are the Healthy Benefits of Gymnastics? The sport of gymnastics, which acquires its name from the ancient Greek word for disciplinary exercises, combines physical skills such as body control, gracefulness, skill in performing tasks with the hands, coordination, and strength with tumbling and acrobatic skills, all performed in an artistic manner. Gymnastics is performed by both women and men at many levels, from local clubs and schools to colle ges and universities, and in elite national and internationalRead MoreHealth, The Greatest Of All We Count As Blessings Essay1507 Words à |à 7 PagesHealth, the greatest of all we count as blessings. - Ariphron Being and staying healthy, is very essential to a wonderful life. Health has been defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Not only do these components help the individuals that have a healthy body, it also is beneficial to everyone around them. We were not put on this earth and presented a life to waste it away sitting on the coach, eating potato chips, and being lazy bums. By leading an active life andRead MoreBenefits to Lifetime Sports1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesdo that same thing? There are much greater benefits to participating in activities and exercise than in sitting on your bum. Everyone knows that the more exercise and activities a person does the healthier they will be. In order for this to be true though a person must con tinue this throughout his/her life and be committed to doing it more than just once in a blue moon. One easy way to get this exercise is to play a lifetime sport. Lifetime sports include sports that can continue withRead MoreHigh Blood Pressure And Stroke1136 Words à |à 5 Pageslacking the energy you need to get through each day. Coffee is a cheap fix that many of us use to get up and going, but there are additional steps we can take to ensure we have the physical and mental energy we need to ensure we don t neglect any important aspect of our lives. Get Enough Sleep If you find yourself not able to get everything done in your day and still have enough time for sufficient sleep, then you may need to cut back on your daily routine. Sleep is the single most fundamental requirementRead MoreExercise Is Key to Long and Healthy Life2359 Words à |à 10 PagesIntroduction In this seminar it is going to be word how is the exercise key to long and helthy life.I have wrote how exersise affects on our lives in very stage of our life.I have explaned how exercise helps people to fight with all kind of diseases.Also I have wrote the importance of healthy diet and how it is important to eat good food. I also noted the importance of exercise in the development of children.In this seminar I have gave tips for healthy and long life. More that 1.6 billion peopleRead MoreThe Alarming Childhood Obesity Statistics in America1950 Words à |à 8 Pagesin 2008 on medical expenses costs and that does not include the programs that fight against the problem. ââ¬Å"In 2003 over 300,000 died due to obesity related health problems, diseases and cancers.6â⬠One of the most important battles we wage on American soil is the war for citizens to be fit, and it nearly always starts in the childhood. Since 1971 the problem of childhood and adult obesity started to grow annually due to many reasons related to our ways of living. Now the food industry, including fastRead MoreThe Ten Best Dieting Tips For Obese Women2518 Words à |à 11 Pagescertain diets even if they have to lose the same amount of weight. Dieting can be an endless battle for many women especially because body image is so important in today s society. Here are the ten best dieting tips for obese women. Tip #1: Eat foods that will help you increase your meta bolic rate. The more you can increase your metabolic rate the more beneficial your diet plan will be as it will help you get rid of fat faster. Tip #2: Increasing your metabolic rate can t be done with just dietingRead MoreIf You Ask Me?1369 Words à |à 6 PagesMany people believe that as they get older they lose many abilities, their drive, and their enthusiasm for life. While this is true for some, it doesnââ¬â¢t have to be the fate of everyone who reaches old age. White combats this by staying active, both physically and mentally, and continuing to work on many projects even into her 90ââ¬â¢s. She shared that one of the ways she has grown to enjoy aging is by simply embracing it. White does not pretend to be any younger than she is and uses her age as a punch
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Athena In The Odyssey - 1592 Words
The story of homer s epic poem the The Odyssey takes place ten years after the Trojan War is over. There are many heroes of the war that come home to their families, however there are even more that are lost through the long struggling years of the war. Of the few who stayed behind, Odysseus goes through battle after battle, problem after problem, and has had the most trouble coming home. The story opens in the tenth year since the war has ended, almost 20 years since our mighty hero Odysseus went to war and left his palace, his wife Penelope, and even his infant son Telemachus behind. Telemachus grew up without a father wondering if Odysseus will ever return home. The story of the Odyssey captures the reunion between long lostâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It is through her they learn the qualities that define a hero. From her first act of assistance to her final peacemaking, she is largely responsible for the creation and conclusion of the plot. Telemachus daydreams before meeting Athena for the first time (B1:L134-136). Growing up without his father Odysseus, the only knowledge Telemachus knows of him are only the stories told him by his consorts. With all the suitors roaming freely through the great halls of his father s palace, chasing after his mother Penelope s hand in marriage, Prince Telemachus is left hopeless to stop them. Athena uses her great skills of strategy and wisdom to quickly find a way to inspire our hero Telemachus to journey to find his father. She shapes shifts into Odysseus old friend Mentes, and predicts that Odysseus is still alive and that he will soon return to Ithaca. ââ¬Å"Take my words to heart. At daybreak summon the islands lords to full assembly, give your orders to all and call the gods to witness sail in quest of news of your long- lost father, Athena declared (B1:L315-325). With these words of encouragement, Athena uses her disguise to influence the prince to find his father. If it not for Athena, Telemachus might have taken his father for dead and encouraged his mother to marry one of her suitors. The journey is also important because the journey of Telemachus plays an important part of him becoming a man on his own. When Telemachus reachesShow MoreRelatedAthena In Homers Odyssey : The Persuasiveness Of Athena1480 Words à |à 6 PagesA Fatherââ¬â¢s Daughter: The Persuasiveness of Athena in The Odyssey In Homerââ¬â¢s The Odyssey the reader is introduced to a number of powerful women, who, as per the social rules of the time, are expected to bend to the whim of their male counterparts. These women, while persuasive and cunning, fall victim to the patriarchal status of Greek society; Penelope, wife of Odysseus and mother of Telemachus, must obey the word of her son; the nymph Calypso must obey the command of Zeus through Hermes; NausicaaRead MoreHow Is Athena A Hero In The Odyssey976 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Odyssey is a fascinating epic poem consisting of twenty-four books all written by Homer. It is based on a Greek hero named Odysseus, who spends twenty years away from his family. Odysseus was in a battle against the Trojans in the Trojan War for the first ten years. Then, another ten years of painful obstacles was added due to his boastful attitude towards the gods and goddesses. When returning back to Ithaca, Odysseus encounters numerous of hardships with the help of the go ddess, Athena. HeRead MoreAthena And Gender Roles During The Odyssey1776 Words à |à 8 PagesAllen Professor T. Carlisle English 212-044 October 05,2017 Research paper intro and thesis and work cited Athena and Gender Roles in the Odyssey The expectations of gender roles had a great impact on women in classical Greek society. In Ancient Greece, women were banned from entering the battlefield because warfare was seen more suitable for men, it is where they would show their strengths, physical courage and power. Women had no power or say as far as giving orders, their role was to stand behindRead More Penelope, Clytaemestra, Athena, and Helen of Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey1448 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Ideal Women of Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey à à à à Ancient Greek society treated women as secondary citizens. Restrictions were placed on the social and domestic actions of many aristocratic women in ancient Athens.à The women depicted in Homers Odyssey, on the other hand, are the ideal.à Penelope, Clytaemestra, Athena, and Helen are all women with exceptional liberty and power.à à à à à à à à à à à à Before comparing the women of the Odyssey to those of Athens, it is beneficial to take a look into the livesRead MoreAthena in the Odyssey vs. Virgil in the Inferno Essay1500 Words à |à 6 PagesAthena in the Odyssey VS. Virgil in the Inferno Two of the greatest works ever written, The Odyssey by Homer and The Inferno by Dante, are detailed, multi-sectioned poems about the journeyââ¬â¢s of two men. In each story, the main character is given some sort of guidance by another character in order to aid them in their travels. In The Odyssey, Athena is portrayed as the protector to Odysseus on his journey back home from the Trojan War to his family in Ithaca. In The Inferno, Virgil is requestedRead MoreDivine intervention dealing with Greek myths, especially The Odyssey and The Iliad.1474 Words à |à 6 Pagesexemplifies this is the great goddess Athena. This daughter of Zeus impacted everyone that she came across. The character Athena is splashed over Greek works. However, there are specific pieces of Greek literature that tell a great deal about this fiery goddess. This is not a passive goddess. This is an active, involved goddess who, in both the Iliad and the Odyssey, assumes divine leadership and challenges even Zeus himself. In The Odyssey and other Greek myths, Athena is an essential character and contributesRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s Odyssey, The Epic Of The Classical Era Essay1585 Words à |à 7 PagesPaper Assignment 1 Prompt 1 Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey is one of the many epic of the classical era to give an detailed overlook on the relationship between humans and gods. Odyssey is not just an adventure story about a king struggling to get back home after having gone to war; nor is it one about a son searching for his father after rumors say that he has been dead for many years. The events that take place in Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey are heavily influenced by the Greek Gods. One can see how the gods interactionRead MoreThe Iliad and the Odyssey1510 Words à |à 7 Pagesand the Odyssey are two classic stories told by Homer. Within these two stories the roles of the gods are very important to the story line and how they affect the characters throughout. In the Iliad, more gods are involved with the characters whereas in the Odyssey there are only two major gods that affect two major characters. The roles of the gods in the Iliad are through two different stances of immortal versus immortal and mortal versus immort al. The roles of the gods in the Odyssey are throughRead More Divine Intervention: Athenas Role in The Odyssey Essay1593 Words à |à 7 Pagesintegral part of ancient epic poetry as seen in Homers The Odyssey. The role of the goddess Athena was an essential part of Odysseuss journey back to Ithaka. Athena also played a vital part in Telemakhoss life before the return of his father. Even Penelope is impacted by the help of the grey-eyed goddess, often inspiring Penelope to hold off the suitors as well as putting her to sleep when a situation became too difficult. Athena demonstrates that she is a critical component of developmentRead MoreThe Effects Of Cultural And Religious Diversity On The World1701 Words à |à 7 PagesDivinity. Investigation of the Ancient Greek religion and the religion of the Hebrews provides evidence about the different and similar patterns in human-Divinity interrelationships, as exemplified by Odysseus and Athena as well as Job and God. The research of two ancient texts, Odyssey and Bible, show that the power and influence of the Hebrewsââ¬â¢ God is more significant than the power and influence of any particular god in the Ancient Greek Olympus, which makes the human and the Divinity more distant
Social learning approach Free Essays
Personality can be defined as a hypothetical concept that constitute those relatively stable and enduring aspects of an individual which distinguishes them from other people making them unique, but which at the same time permit a comparison between individual. There are various approaches that conceptualize personality. These are; the psychoanalytic perspective, the trait theory, behaviorist (learning) theory, humanistic theories cognitive and biological approaches. We will write a custom essay sample on Social learning approach or any similar topic only for you Order Now This paper however will explore the behavioral and social learning theory approaches to personality. The focus will be in comparing and contrasting them and relating them to a personal personality disorder. The social learning theory is an approach that argues that we learn through imitation, modeling, and observation of other people behavior. If we observe a good behavior from other people, we are likely to behave well but if we observe bad behavior from them we behave badly. Albert Bandura is considered a major proponent of this theory. This approach also considers the environmental factors claiming they reinforce modeling. An individual can be reinforced directly by a model for example; a student can dress like other to fit in their group. A third person can also reinforce modeling. for example; a teacher may praise a certain student making the others to model him. It is also possible to imitate the behavior itself. For example; a student may play football during his leisure time influencing another to model the behavior. Social learning theory argues that reinforcement and punishment are necessary in learning. They influence the level at which a person demonstrates a learnt behavior. They argue that moral judgment concerning the right or wrong is modeled. Bandura outlined from major condition for modeling to occur; paying attention, remembering, ability to replicate, and motivation. Modeling leads to acquisition of new behavior, affects the frequency of embarking a learner behavior, encourages a forbidden behavior and increases the frequency of a similar behavior. They emphasize of self regulation in personality development. For example; setting own goals, self observation, self judgment and self reaction (Ormrod, J. E1999) The behavioral approach in personality assessment argues that personality can be acquired through observation. It put the environment accountable to personality difference among people. It assumes that we can understand other people by observing how they behave. It also argues that a response to certain stimuli molds behavior. Learning can occur though conditioning in both human and non human animals. It also assumes that all human are equal at birth. We are born a tabula rasa ââ¬â empty slit ââ¬â as we grow, the environmental factors molds our personality. Proponents of this approach include Skinnersââ¬â¢ (1957) operant condition theory, Pavlov (1936) conditioning theory and Watson (1958). (Axialis Team 2008) Both the social learning and behavioral theories emphasize on observation learning to personality acquisition. They consider environmental factors that influence our personality. They also consider reinforcement and punishment an important factor in learning. However, social learning theory argues that learning is possible without necessarily changing the behavior. This contrast the behavioral approach that argues that learning must be represented by a permanent change in behavior. Social learning assumes people can learn through observation alone and which might not affect their performance thus may not or may impact behavior change. This contrasts the behavioral approach which assumes learning must involve a permanent change in behavior as well conditioning necessity in learning. Modeling, imitation and observation cannot be assumed in behavioral acquisition. Environmental factors too are very important in personality assessment. These two approaches consider this. They both make a step to explain broader personality to include the animals. On the other hand, we cannot assume the thought processes, unobservable activities, biological and genetic factors in personality assessment and which they assume. Conditioning approach can be useful in explaining how we develop a habit how we model it, who influence us towards the habit and how we can stop the habit. In my early stages of life, I used to like toys very much. My parent would make sure that they bought me. Initially, my elder brother used to like them too. My parents would buy him every time he performed better in school. He would spend time with them on his free time. He motivated my love for toys. When I started going to school, my parents adopted a similar strategy in buying me toys. It was not after I destroyed one like before, but after I performed better in school. I remember I had a hard time to adapt to this. Previously I mishandled them; after all they would buy me if damaged. This time round, it was based on performance. I wasnââ¬â¢t a good performer but I had to work hard to get some new toys. If I didnââ¬â¢t perform well, the punishment was ââ¬Ëno toyââ¬â¢. As time went by, my performance deteriorated. My parents withdrew their reinforcement. At the long run, there were no more new toys. The old ones were not pleasant at all. I hated them. My performance currently is better but I hate toys. In the behavioral view, I observed the habit from my brother and learnt it, the environmental factors, my parent, influenced me to possess the habit of destroying them in order to be bought some new. I was reinforced to work harder to get new toys. The negative stimulus, the punishment, was not to be bought new toys. The aversive stimulus was my parentââ¬â¢s withdrawal of new toys when my performance decreased. I later stopped liking toys a result of the negative reinforcement. In the social learning view, I learnt the habit from observing my brother; he used his free time well. My brother was my role model. I paid attention to his habit, I rehearsed and was able to replicate the way he handled and treated the toys. However, my parent motivated me by realizing my habit and therefore bought me some more toys. I did not permanently adapt the behavior implying that learning does not necessarily change behavior. Social learning approach best describes my personality I was able to observe, pay attention, rehearse and replicate my brotherââ¬â¢s behavior thus influencing my personality. I was able to regulate myself in settling my goals, observe and make my own judgment and choose my reaction from my parentââ¬â¢s move towards my habit. These theories explore the complexity of human nature. Whichever dimension they take as long as it explain personality assessment, is worth credential. However, if these approaches are merged they would have a better explanation to personality assessment. How to cite Social learning approach, Essays
Parents should be Responsible Children Violate Laws
Question: Discuss about the Article for Parents should be Responsible for Children Violate Laws. Answer: Introduction As per parental responsibility legislations, there are laws which actually hold parents liable criminally for any negligence or not controlling a childs illicit acts. Basically the statute is not holding parents for the criminal acts of the child but for not controlling the child adequately. At the state, social and municipal levels this is a popular statute and is one of the many ways societies are contemplating how to reduce juvenile criminalist acts in kids. The basic concept behind this is that children who are living with their parents gets affected and strongly impacted by the activities of the parents. In USA, legal mechanisms have always help parents accountable for their childrens actions (Cahn, 1996; Humm, 1991). California is the world leader in enactment of punitive parental liability legislations. It introduced the Street Terrorism Enforcement and Prevention Act of the year 1988. Under this legal guardians or parents are liable when there are evidences of inadequate care , protection, supervision and control made on minor child (California Penal Code Section 272). Such punishments can be in the form of fines, misdemeanors to even probation of five years or imprisonment. Nine more states have passed legislations similar to this (Mildon, 1996). It is considered that how a child is born and brought up at home has an impact on the development of his or her mind or thoughts. Styles of Parenting and Its Effect on Children The style in which parents shape up the development of their children is a long lasting source of theory scientists, thinkers, philosophers and parents have been researching about. The outcome of such studies is huge. We have composed it and concluded that there are the following four styles of parenting (Utting, 2007). Psychological speaking these are authoritative, neglectful, permissive and authoritarian. Each of these has a different set of characteristics and builds up different reactions in children. Here we will discuss these styles and their effect on children. Authoritative parenting This is the most beneficial and highly accepted style of parenting. These are parents who have their expectations set very high from their children. However they make adjustments to these expectations keeping the well being of the child in consideration. Children undergoing this style of parenting often show great discipline and behavior in their day to day activities. Neglectful parenting One of the most damaging ways to look after children is being neglectful to their needs. This is different from rest all other ways and here either the parent recognizes, or a family or close friend. In such a situation the child suffers the most showing emotional issues, outbursts, behavioral problems, concentration problems and inability to mix with other children. Permissive parenting Permissive style of parenting has some damaging effects too. These are parents who indulge their children. Responsive but not depending, these parents do not like confrontations and hence become lenient in many demands of the children which they should not. Children of such parenting can show indiscipline and an attitude of not being reasonable or understanding. Authoritarian parenting- The other name given to authoritarian parenting is strict style of parenting. Here there are given less open dialogues in between the child and the parent. There are rules and the child is expected to follow those rules. Children under this style of parenting show a healthy development (Hughes, 2013). There is a need of an ideal parent in the world. A psychological parent can be the answer to this. Psychological parents work on the child on a day to day basis. Using communication, interaction, mutuality, and interplay and exchanging ideas they cover up the psychological and physical needs of their children. They are always there for the financial or emotional support of the child. How one can become a good psychological parent highly depends on how well one can bond emotionally with the child A child up to the age of 7 years is known to be a doli incapax. It means he or she is considered as defense of infancy. Hence during this age they are not responsible for their actions. And this is the right age to mould them to have the best of characters or nature. Education, knowledge, civil and moral sense of responsibility must be ingrained in a child by the parent anytime till he or she is 7 years because this is the time when they accept and believe everything said by a parent (Koocher, 1990). The entire world today is focused on raising and improving development of children in every way possible. A real world example can be given for General Powell who has committed his life and for the past decade have been providing time, financial resource, energy and creativity in improving life of children in the nation. Under the name of Americas Promise Alliance, Powell with his wife Alma Powell is advocating the needs of the younger generation (Anonymous). Parents to be Held Responsible Only Personally, the argument is in favor of the fact that parents should be held responsible for the actions of children. It is believed that it depends highly on the age of the child when he or she makes the crime and depending on that one can hold the parents as responsible. In the real world the right answer highly depends on the State where such an incident has occurred. Numerous cases of children stealing, calling for fake bombs, sexually assaulting or using a shotgun in schools made it call parents to be responsible for their kids actions. Almost 36 States today claims parents are responsible when kids break the law. In Tennessee a small 8 year girl child was shot dead by another 11 year boy kid over a fight for a puppy. During school lunch for a $10, a school boy was stabbed to death in London. High publicized juvenile crimes like shootings in schools have further increased awareness of parental responsibility (Fablo, 2008).There are many States which have adopted statutes of parental responsibility legislations based on their own locations. When such laws will be implemented universally, then it will provide enough data to analyze how effective they are. As per Graham "We have an adult problem, nota children problem .... If we can get our adults together, the children will naturally fall in line" (Graham, 2000). Conclusion From the exterior it is a belief that parents are to be held up for the crime committed by their children as the parents are totally responsible for the upbringing and education of the children. Their actions and behaviors have huge influence over the thought process, beliefs and actions showcased by the children. The primary reason for this is when a child starts learning things the parents are the first people they know and starts understanding. This has given the conception that if children do not behave properly it is because of the parents. If they commit a crime it is also because of the parents. It is considered that maybe parents have neglected them or they are simple bad parents. However there are ample cases that can be proved as evidence that even after parents doing everything for their child, giving them proper care, attention and education that tend to get attracted to the negative and gets tempted to commit a crime at a very young age. In such a situation there is no p oint to blame parents. Parents really do not have a complete control on their children. They cannot be with the children 24 by 7, not at school, not at their art classes and not while they are spending time with other kids on the block. Hence once again to conclude to blame a parent for the crime committed by their children one must look at the age and State where the incident has taken place. One must understand the lifestyle of the family in concern and then come to a fair conclusion. References Cahn, (1996). Pragmatic questions about parental liability statutes. Humm, R. (1991). Criminalizing poor parenting skills as a means to contain violence by and against children. University of Pennsylvania Law Review. Koocher, G. P. Keith- Spiegel, P. C. (1990). Children, Ethics, and the Law: Professional Issues and Cases. Graham. (2000). Parental Responsibility Laws: Let the Punishment Fit the Crime. Utting, D. (2007), Parenting and the different ways it can affect childrens lives: research evidence Hughes, E. (2013), Types of Parenting Styles and How to Identify Yours, Retrieved from https://my.vanderbilt.edu/developmentalpsychologyblog/2013/12/types-of-parenting-styles-and-how-to-identify-yours/Anonymous, Leadership of General Colin Powell and Alma Powell, Retrieved from https://www.americaspromise.org/leadership-general-colin-powell-and-alma-powell
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